How does the weight distribution of an object affect its stability?

The correct answer emphasizes the importance of proper weight distribution in enhancing stability through lowering the center of gravity. When the weight of an object is distributed evenly and kept as low as possible, it reduces the likelihood of tipping over. A low center of gravity means that the object's center balance point is closer to the ground, which provides a wider stability base and increases overall security against overturning.

In contrast, a higher center of gravity, which would occur with improper weight distribution, can pose serious stability issues. For instance, if more weight is concentrated at the top of an object, it raises the center of gravity, making it more susceptible to tipping, especially when subjected to lateral forces or uneven terrain. Therefore, maintaining a low center of gravity through proper weight distribution is crucial for the stability of heavy equipment and other objects.